Day 2: Principles of Design - Balance

In the three dimensional space that we live in, we can find balance in almost all the forms we see. If a sculpture is not balanced, it would fall off. This applies to images created on a two-dimensional canvas as well. The artist need to create an illusion of balance in this case, instead of actual physical balance. This is referred to as Visual Balance.

Symmetrical Balance:

Symmetrical Balance is when the weight of the visual elements are distributed equally on both sides of the central axis.

Asymmetrical Balance:

Asymmetrical Balance is when both sides of the central axis are not the same, yet it will appear as the same weight on both sides by use of illusion.

Radial Balance:

In radial balance, all elements radiate outside from a center point in a circular fashion. All elements will lead your eye towards the center.